Sunday, April 6, 2025

Remembering Ira Caldwell: Union Vet, Farmer, Family Man


My husband's 1c3r on his McClure line was Ira Caldwell (1839-1926). This cousin was one of eight sons of Train Caldwell and Jane McClure, who also had one daughter, Mary Ann. All the sons helped out on the family farm in Indiana, raising prize-winning cattle and horses (I learned this from Ira's lengthy obit!). Most of the sons grew up to be farmers in their own right, including Ira.

US Civil War service and marriage

Ira was 23 in 1862 when he enlisted in the newly-formed Indiana Infantry, 84th Regiment, Company I to fight for the Union. This regiment was involved in the Battle of Chickamauga, the siege of Chattanooga, and the Atlanta campaign, among other key Civil War activities. I learned a good deal about his unit's wartime activities from a number of online resources, including Fold3 but also including the National Parks Service and a state historical marker (and another).

On April 11, 1865, two days after General Robert E. Lee surrendered, Ira was promoted to Sgt. Caldwell. His regiment was mustered out at Camp Harker, Tennessee on June 14, 1865. When Ira returned home to Fayette county, Indiana, he resumed farming with his father.

In October of 1866, Ira married Margaret Jane Kelsey (1841-1925), daughter of a farmer in Rush county, Indiana. They moved in with her family at first. Ira and Margaret were the parents of two children. Hester was born in 1868 (she later married and had four children). Santford was born in early 1869 but sadly died a few days later.

Family on the move

I knew where Ira and Margaret were during all the Census years of their lives, but his informative obit in the Bethany Clipper (Missouri) filled in the gaps between Census years very nicely. Also Ira was listed in the 1890 Veteran's schedule, with full dates for his military service. 

After living with Margaret's family, they moved to Harrison County, Missouri, then to Illinois, and back to Harrison County, Missouri, where they purchased land in 1874 and built a home. The obit noted that Ira and his wife Margaret and their daughter Hester were all baptized and converted to the Baptist Church during a church meeting in 1883. Ira was in his early 40s, Margaret in her late 30s, and Hester was a teen. 

Another news clipping, from 1892, indicated that Ira was working on a fence on his Blythedale farm when a nail flew up into his face and damaged his eye so badly he lost sight in that eye. 

By 1920, Ira and Margaret were living with their daughter Hester and her husband and children in Marion township, Harrison county, Missouri. Margaret died of heart problems in 1925, at age 84. Ira was still receiving a monthly Civil War invalid pension that continued until the time of his death at age 86 on May 3, 1926. 

Remembering Ira Caldwell as the 99th anniversary of his death approaches.

4 comments:

  1. That's more than a bite-sized bio!

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  2. I winced when I got to the part about the nail hitting Ira in the eye! Oouch! I also have Indiana roots, with a great-great grandpa who also fought in an Indiana regiment in the Civil War. I hope you will forgive me for the thought that popped into my word-playing mind when I read Ira's parents' names: Train and Jane lived mainly on the plain!

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    1. So fun...Train and Jane lived mainly on the plain! Thank you for stopping by and making me smile.

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